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Mount Yonah

Georgia

Description

A granite dome in north Georgia, Mount Yonah could fairly be called the state's climbing school. It's a long-time training site for Army Rangers and the scene of many first climbs by beginners.

The history of climbing at Mount Yonah goes back to around 1960, when the Army began using it for basic mountaineering training. A legacy of that period is numbers and colors spray-painted on the Main Face rock to identify routes, along with lots of bolts. The Army still trains at Mount Yonah, but the days of paint and indiscriminate bolting are gone.

In the 70s, non-Army climbers like Chris Hall and Dave Fortner put up harder routes in areas that didn't interest the military. Later FAs were made by Michael Crowder, Jody Jacobs and others in the 90s, not only on the Main Face, but at the White Wall and Middle Wall as well. Crowder has also been instrumental more recently in working with the Army to replace many of the older unsafe bolts at Mount Yonah.

It's hard to categorize Yonah in terms of being a trad or sport area, especially with some of its unique features. For example, the Army Balance Climb area has a cable bolted to the face, starting at the trail and going up and across the tops of the climbs; you can set up topropes simply by climbing the cable (most of these can be led as well). The color-coded Main Face routes are heavily bolted. On the other hand, the "civilian" routes at the right end of the Main Face are either straight trad or mixed, similar to Stone Mountain, NC.

Though it's primarily a single-pitch area, Mount Yonah has a fair assortment of multi-pitch routes. For most routes, a 60-meter rope is plenty, but some of the Balance Climb routes are very long, so you might need two ropes in places. The Main Face is southwest facing, making it unpleasantly hot in the summertime, but other areas such as the Lowers can be shady enough to be tolerable in hot weather. The approach is long and fairly strenuous (an hour or so of uphill hiking), so pack light (a full rack is unnecessary).

Camping is permitted in certain areas; check the parking lot kiosk for details. At the end of the day, the big buffet at West Family Restaurant on Tom Bell Road hits the spot, or you can drive into Helen for more choices.

Don't forget to bring your Dixie Cragger's Atlas, the only known guidebook for the area. Also, some handy topos and a trail map can be found at Michael Crowder's website.

Getting There

Mount Yonah is located about 1.5 hours north of Atlanta near the town of Cleveland. From Cleveland, drive north on GA 75 2-3 miles and turn right on Tom Bell Road for a short distance, then left on Chambers Road. Take a left onto a gravel road which will lead to a parking lot at the trailhead. Hike the trail to the first Army LZ, then follow signs to the different areas (Main Face, Lowers, etc.).

Photos [Hide ALL Photos]

Tim Eubank, John McMullen, "Action" Jackson, at a belay ledge on Mt Yona, late 1970's.
[Hide Photo] Tim Eubank, John McMullen, "Action" Jackson, at a belay ledge on Mt Yona, late 1970's.
Yonahhhhh..
[Hide Photo] Yonahhhhh..
Anders Henson on the Summit of Mt. Yonah, Fall 2017.
[Hide Photo] Anders Henson on the Summit of Mt. Yonah, Fall 2017.
Mount Yonah, First Overhang
[Hide Photo] Mount Yonah, First Overhang
Panorama from the top of the main wall.
[Hide Photo] Panorama from the top of the main wall.
Main face of Mt. Yonah at sunset, Fall, 2006.
[Hide Photo] Main face of Mt. Yonah at sunset, Fall, 2006.
Mnt. Yonah from the air 09/08
[Hide Photo] Mnt. Yonah from the air 09/08
Peaking out from on top of the Patriot Wall.
[Hide Photo] Peaking out from on top of the Patriot Wall.
New parking lot (in lower middle) and valley from the main wall
[Hide Photo] New parking lot (in lower middle) and valley from the main wall
Mount Yonah from the road
[Hide Photo] Mount Yonah from the road
Tim Eubank climbing at Mt Yona, late 1970's. Photo John McMullen
[Hide Photo] Tim Eubank climbing at Mt Yona, late 1970's. Photo John McMullen
Mnt.Yonah from the air
[Hide Photo] Mnt.Yonah from the air

Comments [Hide ALL Comments]

[Hide Comment] Anyone know anything about the Roadside Crag, Gumby Slab, The Hobbits Perch,The Chickens Roost,Patriot Wall/Super crack? Their location would be helpful. I found some info here coolclimbing.com/topos1.htm but I am looking for more. I've also heard there is even more climbs then listed on Crowder's site. I want to explore this entire area, so trail location/directions is what i really need. Feb 21, 2008
Mike Anderson
Colorado Springs, CO
[Hide Comment] There is also bouldering here. You can download a Dr Topo mini guide from this upstatebouldering.blogspot.… website. Jan 12, 2010
george wilkey
travelers rest sc
[Hide Comment] if your trying to find your way to yonah the turn onto chambers road is actually a right turn, not left as the directions above state. Nov 26, 2014
James Lee
Mobile, AL
[Hide Comment] Access is not just a climbers' road and trail, but an official TH of the Chattahoochee NF, with all the associated signage and a pit toilet. The trail is blazed for the 1.75 miles to the army LZ, and signage is not easily seen when you enter the LZ. The sign for the Lowers and White Wall is in the trees to the right, and you follow the most worn trail for the Main Wall. The trail loops, to the right, behind a rock and you will see a sign and cable for the main face. Lots of unmarked trails; a bit of a hamster maze. There are several nice places to camp, but the only water is the stream, within the first quarter mile. Jul 26, 2018
Parker Radford
Marietta, GA
[Hide Comment] What is the best Two Man Party route to learn to multi pitch on? Dec 6, 2019
[Hide Comment] From satellite view it looks like there is a slab area on south face of yonah a out the same elevation as the lowers as well as some exposed rock on East face of the mountain. Has anyone explored these areas? Sep 7, 2021
[Hide Comment] Reply to previous question, Most of the minor areas asking about are between the Lowers and the Main Face. Super Crack and Patriot Wall are above the Lowers. Super Crack is a large overhanging crack system that is best done in two short pitches. Patriot wall is right of Velvet Fist which is the strenuous sport climb just right of Super Crack. there is a short wall to left of Super Crack with some good routes including one which the FA was done by Robin Erbesfeld (sp) when lived in Atlanta because her hands were smallest of anyone in the group working the thin crack. Its an obvious steep crack that's finger tips for most and 5.10+/11-.

Chickens roost, Hobbits Perch are found working up the mountain from this area and then the Gumby Slab is about a hundred yards below the Main Face. There are other areas such as the Saddle Club and several nice routes Jody Jacops and I put up on The Pin Wall which is around from the right end of the Main Face after crossing the saddle between Yonah and Pink Mountain. Will probably trip across the Saddle Club finding it which has a line of short wicked hard overhanging routes jutting out from a short slab. I need to sit down with some aerials and topo maps and help folks find all these routes. There are probably well over 100 routes on Yonah that are not well documented. Much of the bouldering near the parking lot, along the ne4w trail to the Lowers was done long before the land was purchased for the new parking lot along with. Back in the Late 1970s and through the late 1980s States Wing and myself spent a lot of time with topo maps and compasses exploring and sent up hundreds of boulder problems on that side of the mountain. Unless its been done lately there is a boulder problem on "The Boulder' where the Army Rangers rappel on opposite side that only has two ascents. There are also some routes on the tall side of The Boulder that are very strenuous with two unrepeated to my knowledge since their FA. I have a Yonah guidebook roughed out but after doing the ice guide realized the cost and effort for a guide without major interest is a money losing adventure. Eventually hope to at least update this information to my website.

My wife and I flagged and cleared a trail that traversed the mountain from "the Boulder" that hit several boulder fields as it passed The Gumby Slab then continued winding down and across to the Super Crack area passing most of the crags asked about. This was before the residents closed the road that the Army uses. Do not know if any of the flags are still there but we were using the trail fairly regularly for a couple years. Walking up the road to the summit there are a few places you can break left toward the north face of the mountain for some moderate ice climbing in the winter then there is a beautiful ice area just off public land that the residents will call the cops if you try to use their neighborhood to access. There is one area on the north face with three nice rock routes done in two short pitches and one of the three has an "eco-anchor" to belay off of as we didn't have enough big cams to build the belay and protect the second pitch back in the mid 1980s when we were working the area. I have lived about thirty minutes from Yonah entire adult life and before they closed the old road to non residents could run up after work most days and work routes. With the new access its just not as appealing to me but do have a few projects to finish and need to take a GPS up and provide locations for the minor crags. Have literally thousands of images on slides need to scan some day from N.E. GA and Western NC that seems overwhelming. Sep 3, 2022
Charlie Williams
Sautee Nacoochee, GA
[Hide Comment] A friend who lives on Yonah has recently added a smart weather station that he wants to share with other folks on Yonah. The station is located on the north side of the mountain at roughly 2000' elevation. Hope this helps people plan their trips better!

tempestwx.com/station/96169/ Feb 3, 2023